Adult-type granulosa cell tumors and FOXL2 mutation.

Köbel, Martin; Gilks, C Blake; Huntsman, David G · Cancer Res · 2009

basic_science · Level V

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Abstract

Little is known about the pathogenesis of ovarian granulosa cell tumors. Recently, we reported the identification of a somatic FOXL2 402C-->G mutation that is present in virtually all adult-type granulosa cell tumors, but not in a wide range of other tumor types. This finding has important implications for the diagnosis and classification of ovarian sex cord-stromal tumors, provides insight into the pathogenesis of adult-type granulosa cell tumors, and opens possibilities for the development of targeted therapies.

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