Head and neck sequelae of torture.

Abstract

To increase awareness of torture among otolaryngologists, and to describe methods and complications of head and neck torture. Retrospective review. Five cases of survivors of torture were evaluated in an otolaryngology practice in an urban hospital setting. The subjects presented with widely variable symptoms and physical manifestations related to the head and neck as a result of torture, in addition to psychiatric disease. Documentation of head and neck findings were essential to the asylum claim. Otolaryngologists serving immigrant and refugee populations must be familiar with methods and manifestations of torture involving the head and neck.