How the sequence of a gene can tune its translation.

Fredrick, Kurt; Ibba, Michael · Cell · 2010

review · Level V

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Abstract

Sixty-one codons specify 20 amino acids, offering cells many options for encoding a polypeptide sequence. Two new studies (Cannarrozzi et al., 2010; Tuller et al., 2010) now foster the idea that patterns of codon usage can control ribosome speed, fine-tuning translation to increase the efficiency of protein synthesis.

Medical subject headings