Measurement of cardiac output by M-mode and two-dimensional echocardiography: application to patients with hypertension.

Wallerson, D C; Ganau, A; Roman, M J; Devereux, R B · Eur Heart J · 1990

review · Level V

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Abstract

The development of echocardiography has permitted non-invasive estimation of left ventricular stroke volume and cardiac output, albeit with some limitations. These approaches are particularly suited to hypertensive patients.

Medical subject headings