Neuroimaging findings in alcohol-related encephalopathies.
review · Level V
Where this comes from
- Record sourced from PubMed, PMID 21098198.
- Also identified by DOI 10.2214/AJR.09.4130.
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Abstract
Our aim was to review the emergent neuroimaging findings of alcohol-related CNS nontraumatic disorders. Alcohol (ethanol) promotes inflammatory processes, increases DNA damage, and creates oxidative stress. In addition, the accompanying thiamine deficiency may lead to Wernicke encephalopathy. Associated changes in serum osmolarity may lead to acute demyelination. Alcohol-related encephalopathies can be life-threatening conditions but can be prevented or treated, if recognized.
Medical subject headings
- Alcohol-Induced Disorders, Nervous System
- Brain
- Diagnostic Imaging