Integrated systems for rapid point of care (PoC) blood cell analysis.

van Berkel, Cees; Gwyer, James D; Deane, Steve; Green, Nicolas G; Holloway, Judith; Hollis, Veronica; Morgan, Hywel · Lab Chip · 2011

basic_science · Level V

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Abstract

Counting the different subpopulations of cells in a fingerprick of human blood is important for a number of clinical point-of-care (PoC) applications. It is a challenge to demonstrate the integration of sample preparation and detection techniques in a single platform. In this paper we demonstrate a generic microfluidic platform that combines sample processing and characterisation and enumeration in a single, integrated system. Results of microfluidic 3-part differential leukocyte (granulocyte, lymphocyte and monocyte) counts, together with erythrocyte and thrombocyte (platelet) counts, in human blood are shown and corroborated with results from hospital clinical laboratory analysis.

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