Stable single-crystalline body centered cubic Fe nanoparticles.

Lacroix, Lise-Marie; Huls, Natalie Frey; Ho, Don; Sun, Xiaolian; Cheng, Kai; Sun, Shouheng · Nano Lett · 2011

basic_science · Level V

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Abstract

We report a facile synthesis of body centered cubic (bcc) Fe nanoparticles (NPs) via the thermal decomposition of iron pentacarbonyl, Fe(CO)(5), in the presence of hexadecylammonium chloride. These bcc-Fe NPs exhibit a drastically increased stability and magnetic moment (M(s) = 164 A·m(2)·kg(-1)(Fe)) even in physiological solutions, and have much enhanced magnetic imaging contrast (r(2) = 220 s(-1)·mM(-1)) and heating (SAR = 140 W·g(-1)(Fe)) effects. They may serve as robust probes for imaging and therapeutic applications.

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