Acute compartment syndrome of the thigh following total knee arthroplasty.

Boonstra, R H; Haverkamp, D; Campo, M M; van der Vis, H M · Knee · 2012

case_report · Level V

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Abstract

A 62year old man developed a compartment syndrome of the thigh after total knee arthroplasty. Twelve years previously he had a HTO of the same knee complicated by a compartment syndrome of the calf. The clinical diagnosis was confirmed with intracompartmental pressure measurement. Following fasciotomy pressures were normalized and further course was uncomplicated. Compartment syndrome of the thigh is a rare, but potentially devastating, complication following total knee arthroplasty. A previous compartment syndrome of the calf is identified as a risk factor.

Medical subject headings

Anatomy