n-InAs nanopyramids fully integrated into silicon.

Prucnal, Slawomir; Facsko, Stefan; Baumgart, Christine; Schmidt, Heidemarie; Liedke, Maciej Oskar; Rebohle, Lars; Shalimov, Artem; Reuther, Helfried et al. · Nano Lett · 2011

basic_science · Level V

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Abstract

InAs with an extremely high electron mobility (up to 40,000 cm(2)/V s) seems to be the most suitable candidate for better electronic devices performance. Here we present a synthesis of inverted crystalline InAs nanopyramids (NPs) in silicon using a combined hot ion implantation and millisecond flash lamp annealing techniques. Conventional selective etching was used to form the InAs/Si heterojunction. The current-voltage measurement confirms the heterojunction diode formation with the ideality factor of η = 4.6. Kelvin probe force microscopy measurements indicate a type-II band alignment of n-type InAs NPs on p-type silicon. The main advantage of our method is its integration with large-scale silicon technology, which also allows applying it for Si-based electronic devices.

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