The association between health assessment-derived summary health scores and health care costs.

Pronk, Nicolaas P; Lowry, Marcia; Maciosek, Michael; Gallagher, Jason · J Occup Environ Med · 2011

cross_sectional · Level IV

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Abstract

To study the association between summary health scores and health care costs in the following year. Eligible employees (N = 20,662) completed a health assessment (HA) which provided an overall summary health score (THPS) and subscores for Modifiable Health Potential (MHPS), Quality of Life (QOLS), and Non-Modifiable Health Potential (NMHPS). Annual health care costs were predicted using ordinary least square regression models for THPS, MHPS, and QOLS. Single point increments in THPS, MHPS, and QOLS were associated with $14.00, $5.40, and $49.70 lower health care costs in the following year, respectively. HA-derived lifestyle-related modifiable health factors as well as factors related to quality of life expressed as summary health scores are associated with health care costs in the following year.

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