Treatment of hematologic malignancies with immunotoxins and antibody-drug conjugates.

FitzGerald, David J; Wayne, Alan S; Kreitman, Robert J; Pastan, Ira · Cancer Res · 2011

review · Level V

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Abstract

To enable antibodies to function as cytotoxic anticancer agents, they are modified either via attachment to protein toxins or highly potent, low-molecular-weight drugs. Such molecules, termed immunotoxins and antibody-drug conjugates, respectively, represent a second revolution in antibody-mediated cancer therapy. Thus, highly toxic compounds are delivered to the interior of cancer cells based on antibody specificity for cell-surface target antigens.

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