Multi-scale modelling of elastic moduli of trabecular bone.

Hamed, Elham; Jasiuk, Iwona; Yoo, Andrew; Lee, Yikhan; Liszka, Tadeusz · J R Soc Interface · 2012

basic_science · Level V

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Abstract

We model trabecular bone as a nanocomposite material with hierarchical structure and predict its elastic properties at different structural scales. The analysis involves a bottom-up multi-scale approach, starting with nanoscale (mineralized collagen fibril) and moving up the scales to sub-microscale (single lamella), microscale (single trabecula) and mesoscale (trabecular bone) levels. Continuum micromechanics methods, composite materials laminate theory and finite-element methods are used in the analysis. Good agreement is found between theoretical and experimental results.

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