Silicon filaments in silicon oxide for next-generation photovoltaics.

Cuony, Peter; Alexander, Duncan T L; Perez-Wurfl, Ivan; Despeisse, Matthieu; Bugnon, Gregory; Boccard, Mathieu; Söderström, Thomas; Hessler-Wyser, Aïcha et al. · Adv Mater · 2012

basic_science · Level V

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Abstract

Nanometer wide silicon filaments embedded in an amorphous silicon oxide matrix are grown at low temperatures over a large area. The optical and electrical properties of these mixed-phase nanomaterials can be tuned independently, allowing for advanced light management in high efficiency thin-film silicon solar cells and for band-gap tuning via quantum confinement in third-generation photovoltaics.

Medical subject headings