Biomarkers for EGFR-antagonist response: in the genes and on the genes!

Easwaran, Hariharan; Baylin, Stephen B · Clin Cancer Res · 2012

review · Level V

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Abstract

Patients with non-small cell lung carcinoma containing epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR)-activating mutations benefit from EGFR-antagonist therapy. EGFR-antagonist sensitivity is also correlated with epithelial-mesenchymal transition, which Walter and colleagues show to be marked by DNA-methylation changes. If validated, these markers could help identify patients with wild-type EGFR who will benefit from EGFR therapy.

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