Clinical challenge of hyponatremia in heart failure.
review · Level V
Where this comes from
- Record sourced from PubMed, PMID 22489082.
- Also identified by DOI 10.1002/jhm.1913.
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Abstract
Hyponatremia is a significant and independent predictor of outcomes including rehospitalization and mortality in patients with both acute decompensated heart failure (HF) and chronic HF. Even modest degrees of hyponatremia are associated with a poorer prognosis. Treatment options include fluid restriction and the vaptan class ("aquaretics") in select patients.
Medical subject headings
- Heart Failure
- Hyponatremia