Biased DNA segregation during stem cell division.

Anversa, Piero; Leri, Annarosa; Kajstura, Jan · Circ Res · 2012

basic_science · Level V

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Abstract

Adult skeletal muscle stem cells are a heterogeneous cell population characterized by a small subset of undifferentiated cells that express at high level the paired/homeodomain gene <i>Pax7</i>. This category of satellite cells divides predominantly by asymmetric chromatid segregation generating a daughter cell that carries the mother DNA and retains stem cell property, and a daughter cell that inherits the newly-synthesized DNA and acquires the myocyte lineage.