Combinatorial wetting in colour: an optofluidic nose.

Raymond, Kevin P; Burgess, Ian B; Kinney, Mackenzie H; Lončar, Marko; Aizenberg, Joanna · Lab Chip · 2012

basic_science · Level V

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Abstract

We present a colourimetric litmus test for simple differentiation of organic liquids based on wetting, which achieves chemical specificity without a significant sacrifice in portability or ease-of-use. Chemical specificity is derived from the combination of colourimetric wetting patterns produced by liquids in an array of inverse opal films, each having a graded wettability, but using different surface groups to define that gradient.

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