Microparticles and microRNAs of endothelial progenitor cells ameliorate acute kidney injury.

Bitzer, Markus; Ben-Dov, Iddo Z; Thum, Thomas · Kidney Int · 2012

other · Level V

Where this comes from

Abstract

Horizontal information transfer between cells via microparticles is a newly identified communication system. MicroRNAs regulate gene expression and are detected in microparticles. Cantaluppi et al. suggest that microparticles derived from circulating angiogenic cells--'endothelial progenitor cells' (EPCs)--harbor endothelial-protective miRNAs such as miR-126 and that delivery of EPC-derived microparticles during acute kidney ischemia-reperfusion in rats ameliorates kidney dysfunction and damage. We highlight the importance, potential future impact, and limitations of this study.

Medical subject headings