Tumescent anesthesia reduces pain associated with balloon angioplasty of hemodialysis fistulas.

Haines, Wen-Yu V; Deets, Ryan; Lu, Ning; Matsuura, John H · J Vasc Surg · 2012

case_series · Level IV

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Abstract

We describe the use of tumescent local anesthesia during endovascular treatment of arteriovenous fistula stenosis. Using ultrasound guidance, 11 patients were hand-injected with tumescent lidocaine anesthesia around the fistula stenosis prior to endovascular therapy. All patients rated the pain experienced during angioplasty on a numeric scale (0-10). The mean balloon inflation pressure was 12 ± 3.01 atm. During angioplasty, eight patients reported pain between 0 and 2; three patients reported 4, 5, and 7 out of 10 on the pain scale. In this small series, tumescent anesthesia provided adequate pain control to perform angioplasty of arteriovenous fistulas.

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