Heterotopic ossification in orthopaedic trauma.
review · Level V
Where this comes from
- Record sourced from PubMed, PMID 23010648.
- Also identified by DOI 10.1097/BOT.0b013e3182724624 and PMC identifier 3504617.
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Abstract
Heterotopic ossification (HO) can be defined as the pathologic formation of bone in extraskeletal tissues. There has been a substantial amount of recent research on the pathophysiology, prophylaxis, and treatment of HO and traumatic conditions associated with the development of HO. This research has advanced our understanding of this disease and helped to clarify evidence-based approaches to both the prophylaxis and treatment of HO. This article reviews the literature on these topics with a focus on their application in orthopaedic trauma.
Medical subject headings
- Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal
- Ossification, Heterotopic
- Osteotomy
- Radiotherapy, Conformal
- Wounds and Injuries