High critical-current superconductor-InAs nanowire-superconductor junctions.

Abay, Simon; Nilsson, Henrik; Wu, Fan; Xu, H Q; Wilson, C M; Delsing, Per · Nano Lett · 2012

basic_science · Level V

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Abstract

We report on the fabrication of InAs nanowires coupled to superconducting leads with high critical current and widely tunable conductance. We implemented a double lift-off nanofabrication method to get very short nanowire devices with Ohmic contacts. We observe very high critical currents of up to 800 nA in a wire with a diameter of 80 nm. The current-voltage characteristics of longer and suspended nanowires display either Coulomb blockade or supercurrent depending on a local gate voltage, combining different regimes of transport in a single device.