Delivery of ricin toxin a-chain by peptide-targeted mesoporous silica nanoparticle-supported lipid bilayers.

Epler, Katharine; Padilla, David; Phillips, Genevieve; Crowder, Peter; Castillo, Robert; Wilkinson, Dan; Wilkinson, Brian; Burgard, Cameron et al. · Adv Healthc Mater · 2012

basic_science · Level V

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Abstract

Mesoporous silica nanoparticle-supported lipid bilayers, or "protocells", exhibit a high loading capacity, enhanced colloidal stability, and peptide-directed, cell-specific uptake, making them especially well-suited for targeted delivery of protein toxins to cancer. Protocells loaded with ricin toxin A-chain (RTA) and targeted to hepatocellular carcinoma cause complete cell death at 30 pM of RTA without affecting the viability of control hepatocytes.

Medical subject headings