Medicines information needs during pregnancy: a multinational comparison.

Hämeen-Anttila, Katri; Jyrkkä, Johanna; Enlund, Hannes; Nordeng, Hedvig; Lupattelli, Angela; Kokki, Esa · BMJ Open · 2013

cross_sectional · Level IV

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Abstract

The aim was to assess the perceived needs of medicines information and information sources for pregnant women in various countries. Cross-sectional internet-based study. Multinational. Pregnant women and women with children less than 25 weeks. The need for information about medicines was assessed by a question: 'Did you need information about medicines during the course of your pregnancy?' A list of commonly used sources of information was given to explore those that are used. Altogether, 7092 eligible women responded to the survey (5090 pregnant women and 2002 women with a child less than 25 weeks). Of the respondents, 57% (n=4054, range between different countries 46-77%) indicated a need for information about medicines during their pregnancy. On average, respondents used three different information sources. The most commonly used information sources were healthcare professionals-physicians (73%), pharmacy personnel (46%) and midwifes or nurses (33%)-and the internet (60%). There were distinct differences in the information needs and information sources used in different countries. A large proportion of pregnant women have perceived information needs about medicines during pregnancy, and they rely on healthcare professionals. The internet is also a widely used information source. Further studies are needed to evaluate the use of the internet as a medicines information source by pregnant women.