Reconstructed stem cell nanoghosts: a natural tumor targeting platform.

Toledano Furman, Naama E; Lupu-Haber, Yael; Bronshtein, Tomer; Kaneti, Limor; Letko, Nitzan; Weinstein, Eyal; Baruch, Limor; Machluf, Marcelle · Nano Lett · 2013

basic_science · Level V

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Abstract

The ultimate goal in cancer therapy is achieving selective targeting of cancer cells. We report a novel delivery platform, based on nanoghosts (NGs) produced from the membranes of mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs). Encompassing MSC surface molecules, the MSC-NGs retained MSC-specific in vitro and in vivo tumor targeting capabilities and were cleared from blood-filtering organs. MSC-NGs were found to be biocompatible. Systemic administration of drug loaded MSC-NGs demonstrated 80% inhibition of human prostate cancer.

Medical subject headings