Assessment of liver fibrosis by transient elastography in patients with HIV and hepatitis B virus coinfection in Nigeria.

Hawkins, Claudia; Agbaji, Oche; Ugoagwu, Placid; Thio, Chloe L; Auwal, Muazu M; Ani, Charles; Okafo, Chinedum; Wallender, Erika et al. · Clin Infect Dis · 2013

cross_sectional · Level IV

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Abstract

We describe the prevalence and risk factors for advanced liver fibrosis (≥9.3 kPa) using transient elastography in human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)–monoinfected and HIV/HBV (hepatitis B virus)–coinfected, antiretroviral naive adults in Nigeria. HBV coinfection and HBV DNA levels significantly increased the risk of advanced fibrosis in HIV and HIV/HBV patients, respectively.

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