OxyContin use on a rural midwest American Indian reservation: demographic correlates and reasons for using.

Momper, Sandra L; Delva, Jorge; Tauiliili, Debbie; Mueller-Williams, Amelia Cromwell; Goral, Patricia · Am J Public Health · 2013

cross_sectional · Level IV

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Abstract

In 2009 we surveyed 400 tribal members of a midwestern American Indian reservation to assess the prevalence of OxyContin use. Thirty percent of tribal participants reported nonmedical use of OxyContin ever, 18.9% in the past year, and 13.4% in the past month. Participants aged 18 to 25 years were most likely to have used OxyContin. Reasons given for use of the drug included pain relief (59.3%) and getting high (52.2%), indicating a need for opioid treatment programs.

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