Templated self-assembly and local doping of molecules on epitaxial hexagonal boron nitride.

Schulz, Fabian; Drost, Robert; Hämäläinen, Sampsa K; Liljeroth, Peter · ACS Nano · 2013

basic_science · Level V

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Abstract

Using low-temperature scanning tunneling microscopy, we show that monolayer hexagonal boron nitride (h-BN) on Ir(111) acts as ultrathin insulating layer for organic molecules, while simultaneously templating their self-assembly. Tunneling spectroscopy experiments on cobalt phthalocyanine (CoPC) reveal narrow molecular resonances and indicate that the charge state of CoPC is periodically modulated by the h-BN moiré superstructure. Molecules in the second layer show site-selective adsorption behavior, allowing the synthesis of molecular dimers that are spatially ordered and inaccessible by usual chemical means.