Review article: Venous thromboembolism after total joint replacement.

Leung, K H; Chiu, K Y; Yan, C H; Ng, F Y; Chan, P K · J Orthop Surg (Hong Kong) · 2013

review · Level V

Where this comes from

Abstract

Venous thromboembolism can occur in up to 84% of cases following total joint replacement. It can result in pain, swelling, chronic post-thrombotic syndrome, and pulmonary embolism. Its prevention is vital to the success of the surgery. To achieve a safe and effective prophylaxis, a combination of mechanical and pharmacologic agents should be used. New generation of thromboprophylactic agents target different factors of the coagulation pathway.

Medical subject headings