Craniectomy in acute ischemic stroke.

Agarwalla, Pankaj K; Stapleton, Christopher J; Ogilvy, Christopher S · Neurosurgery · 2014

review · Level V

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Abstract

Anterior and posterior circulation acute ischemic stroke carries significant morbidity and mortality as a result of malignant cerebral edema. Decompressive craniectomy has evolved as a viable neurosurgical intervention in the armamentarium of treatment options for this life-threatening edema. In this review, we highlight the history of craniectomy for stroke and discuss recent data relevant to its efficacy in modern neurosurgical practice.

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