High-gain inverters based on WSe2 complementary field-effect transistors.

Tosun, Mahmut; Chuang, Steven; Fang, Hui; Sachid, Angada B; Hettick, Mark; Lin, Yongjing; Zeng, Yuping; Javey, Ali · ACS Nano · 2014

basic_science · Level V

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Abstract

In this work, the operation of n- and p-type field-effect transistors (FETs) on the same WSe2 flake is realized,and a complementary logic inverter is demonstrated. The p-FET is fabricated by contacting WSe2 with a high work function metal, Pt, which facilities hole injection at the source contact. The n-FET is realized by utilizing selective surface charge transfer doping with potassium to form degenerately doped n+ contacts for electron injection. An ON/OFF current ratio of >10(4) is achieved for both n- and p-FETs with similar ON current densities. A dc voltage gain of >12 is measured for the complementary WSe2 inverter. This work presents an important advance toward realization of complementary logic devices based on layered chalcogenide semiconductors for electronic applications.