Slip knot bronchial ligation method for thoracoscopic lung segmentectomy.

Abstract

We report a novel monofilament slip knot technique for bronchial ligation and for visualization of the anatomic plane during lung segmentectomy. After threading the bronchus, a slip knot is made outside the thorax. During lung ventilation, one end of the string is pulled, and the knot slips to reach the bronchus without a knot-pusher. Bronchial ligation is then performed to block the outflow of segmental air while the segment remains expanded, whereas the other segments become collapsed. This technique allows identification of the anatomic intersegmental plane, facilitating thoracoscopic anatomic lung segmentectomy.