Teaching neuroImages: Griscelli syndrome and CNS lymphohistiocytosis.

Saini, Arushi Gahlot; Nagaraju, S; Sahu, Jitendra Kumar; Rawat, Amit; Vyas, Sameer; Singhi, Pratibha · Neurology · 2014

case_report · Level V

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Abstract

A 3-year-old boy developed viral illness followed by fever, altered sensorium, focal seizures, and neuroregression. Examination showed silvery-gray hair (figure 1A), bilateral papilledema, spastic quadriparesis, brisk muscle-stretch reflexes, extensor plantars, hepatosplenomegaly, and normally pigmented skin, iris, and retina. Hair microscopy confirmed Griscelli syndrome (GS) (figure 1, B-D). MRI brain was suggestive (figure 2, A-D). CSF showed 20 degenerated leukocytes. He died of an intercurrent illness 2 months later.

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