Counting your chickens before they're hatched: power analysis.

Jupiter, Daniel C · J Foot Ankle Surg · 2014

review · Level V

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Abstract

How does an investigator know that he has enough subjects in his study design to have the predicted outcomes appear statistically significant? In this Investigators' Corner I discuss why such planning is necessary, give an intuitive introduction to the calculations needed to determine required sample sizes, and hint at some of the more technical difficulties inherent in this aspect of study planning.

Medical subject headings