Mitochondrial replacement therapies can circumvent mtDNA-based disease transmission.

Wolf, Don P; Mitalipov, Shoukhrat · Cell Metab · 2014

editorial · Level V

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Abstract

Mitochondrial DNA diseases are relatively common, sometimes devastating, and transmitted exclusively through the egg to children of carrier mothers. A study in Cell by Wang et al. (2014) adds the exciting possibility of a new therapy for preventing mitochondrial disease transmission predicated on the use of polar body genomes in mice.

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