Adsorption of water dimer on platinum(111): identification of the -OH···Pt hydrogen bond.

Motobayashi, Kenta; Árnadóttir, Líney; Matsumoto, Chikako; Stuve, Eric M; Jónsson, Hannes; Kim, Yousoo; Kawai, Maki · ACS Nano · 2014

basic_science · Level V

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Abstract

The fundamental structure of an isolated water dimer on Pt(111) was determined by means of a spectroscopic method using scanning tunneling microscopy (STM) and density functional theory (DFT) calculations. Two water molecules on adjacent atop sites form a dimer through a hydrogen bond, and they rotate even at a substrate temperature of 5 K. Action spectroscopy using STM (STM-AS) for water dimer hopping allows us to obtain the vibrational spectrum of a single water dimer on Pt(111). Comparisons between the experiments and theory show that one of the OH groups of the acceptor water molecule points toward the surface to form an -OH···Pt hydrogen bond.