Psycho-socioeconomic factors affecting complementary and alternative medicine use among selected rural communities in Malaysia: a cross-sectional study.
cross_sectional · Level IV
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- Record sourced from PubMed, PMID 25375256.
- Also identified by DOI 10.1371/journal.pone.0112124 and PMC identifier PMC3131752.
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Abstract
INTRODUCTION: The use of complementary and alternative medicine (CAM) as a source of cure has gained much spectrum worldwide, despite skeptics and advocates of evidence-based practice conceptualized such therapies as human nostrum. OBJECTIVE: This study aimed to explore the factors affecting CAM use among rural communities in Malaysia. METHODS: A cross-sectional study was carried out on 288 occupants across four rural villages within the District of Selama, Perak, Malaysia. A survey that consisted of socio-economic characteristics, history of CAM use and the validated Holistic Complementary and Alternative Medicine Questionnaire (HCAMQ) were used. RESULTS: The prevalence of self-reported CAM use over the past one year was 53.1%. Multiple logistic regression analyses yielded three significant predictors of CAM use: monthly household income of less than MYR 2500, higher education level, and positive attitude towards CAM. CONCLUSION: Psycho-socioeconomic factors were significantly associated with CAM use among rural communities in Malaysia.