Beating-heart surgery for hypoplastic left heart syndrome with coronary artery fistulas.

Matsushima, Shunsuke; Oshima, Yoshihiro; Maruo, Ayako; Hasegawa, Tomomi; Matsuhisa, Hironori; Noda, Rei; Iwaki, Ryuma · Ann Thorac Surg · 2014

case_report · Level V

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Abstract

The presence of ventriculocoronary connections in patients with hypoplastic left heart syndrome and mitral stenosis-aortic atresia is a suggested risk factor for myocardial ischemia after surgical palliation. We describe a neonate with this anatomic variant of hypoplastic left heart syndrome who underwent a successful beating-heart Norwood operation, with continuous coronary perfusion. The ventricular condition could be visually confirmed during the procedure, and a postoperative echocardiogram showed preserved ventricular function. This technique is considered an effective option for minimizing myocardial damage in this patient subtype.

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