Interleukin-18 is associated with protection against rhinovirus-induced colds and asthma exacerbations.

Jackson, David J; Glanville, Nicholas; Trujillo-Torralbo, Maria-Belen; Shamji, Betty W H; Del-Rosario, Jerico; Mallia, Patrick; Edwards, Matthew J; Walton, Ross P et al. · Clin Infect Dis · 2015

prospective_cohort · Level II

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Abstract

Rhinoviruses cause the common cold and exacerbations of asthma. Animal models of infection have identified a protective role for interleukin-18 (IL-18). Following experimental rhinovirus infection, we observed increased respiratory symptoms in healthy and asthmatic subjects with low nasal and bronchial IL-18 levels.

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