Double blind randomized prospective trial of bethanechol in the prevention of radiation-induced salivary gland dysfunction in head and neck cancer patients.

Jaguar, Graziella Chagas; Lima, Eduardo Nóbrega Pereira; Kowalski, Luiz Paulo; Pellizzon, Antônio Cássio; Carvalho, André Lopes; Boccaletti, Karina Waiswol; Alves, Fabio Abreu · Radiother Oncol · 2015

rct · Level II

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Abstract

This study assessed the prophylactic bethanechol use to prevent salivary gland dysfunction during radiotherapy. A total of 97 head and neck cancer patients were allocated into two groups: Bethanechol or Placebo. Bethanechol group presented significantly improve of salivary parameters. Bethanechol was effective in decreasing the salivary gland damage.

Medical subject headings