Toggling the Local Electric Field with an Embedded Adatom Switch.

Steurer, W; Schuler, B; Pavliček, N; Gross, L; Scivetti, I; Persson, M; Meyer, G · Nano Lett · 2015

basic_science · Level V

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Abstract

By means of scanning probe microscopy we demonstrate that Au(+) on NaCl films adsorbs in an embedded, slightly off-centered Cl-Cl bridge position and can be switched between two equivalent mirror-symmetric configurations using the attractive force exerted by a scanning probe tip. Density functional theory calculations demonstrate that the displacement of the Au atom from the centered position of the bridge configuration is accompanied by a large lifting of the closest Cl atom leading to significant changes in the local electrostatic field. Our findings suggest that Au(+) can be used to toggle the local electrostatic field.