Activatable and Cell-Penetrable Multiplex FRET Nanosensor for Profiling MT1-MMP Activity in Single Cancer Cells.

Chung, Eddie Y; Ochs, Christopher J; Wang, Yi; Lei, Lei; Qin, Qin; Smith, Andrew M; Strongin, Alex Y; Kamm, Roger et al. · Nano Lett · 2015

basic_science · Level V

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Abstract

We developed a quantum-dot-based fluorescence resonance energy transfer (QD-FRET) nanosensor to visualize the activity of matrix metalloproteinase (MT1-MMP) at cell membrane. A bended peptide with multiple motifs was engineered to position the FRET pair at a close proximity to allow energy transfer, which can be cleaved by active MT1-MMP to result in FRET changes and the exposure of cell penetrating sequence. Via FRET and penetrated QD signals, the nanosensor can profile cancer cells.

Medical subject headings