Clinical translation of a high-performance neural prosthesis.

Gilja, Vikash; Pandarinath, Chethan; Blabe, Christine H; Nuyujukian, Paul; Simeral, John D; Sarma, Anish A; Sorice, Brittany L; Perge, János A et al. · Nat Med · 2015

case_series · Level IV

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Abstract

Neural prostheses have the potential to improve the quality of life of individuals with paralysis by directly mapping neural activity to limb- and computer-control signals. We translated a neural prosthetic system previously developed in animal model studies for use by two individuals with amyotrophic lateral sclerosis who had intracortical microelectrode arrays placed in motor cortex. Measured more than 1 year after implant, the neural cursor-control system showed the highest published performance achieved by a person to date, more than double that of previous pilot clinical trial participants.

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