Quantum communication complexity advantage implies violation of a Bell inequality.
basic_science · Level V
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- Record sourced from PubMed, PMID 26957600.
- Also identified by DOI 10.1073/pnas.1507647113 and PMC identifier 4812733.
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Abstract
We obtain a general connection between a large quantum advantage in communication complexity and Bell nonlocality. We show that given any protocol offering a sufficiently large quantum advantage in communication complexity, there exists a way of obtaining measurement statistics that violate some Bell inequality. Our main tool is port-based teleportation. If the gap between quantum and classical communication complexity can grow arbitrarily large, the ratio of the quantum value to the classical value of the Bell quantity becomes unbounded with the increase in the number of inputs and outputs.