The Headless Compression Screw - Technical challenges in scaphoid fracture fixation.

Ahmed, Usman; Malik, Shahbaz; David, Michael; Simpson, Claire; Tan, Simon; Power, Dominic · J Orthop · 2015

retrospective_cohort · Level III

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Abstract

The Headless Compression Screw(®) (HCS) is a cannulated screw that is used for scaphoid fracture fixation. The screw generates compression across the fracture site prior to being countersunk below the articular surface. We performed a retrospective review of 56 consecutive scaphoid fixations using this device in patients with both acute and chronic fractures. Union rates were 100% in acute and 87% in chronic fractures. 16% of patients required screw removal for protrusion. Despite placement of the screw in line with technical guidance, protrusion was significant and can be a source of ongoing morbidity.