Three-Dimensional Printed Modeling of an Arteriovenous Malformation Including Blood Flow.

Thawani, Jayesh P; Pisapia, Jared M; Singh, Nickpreet; Petrov, Dmitriy; Schuster, James M; Hurst, Robert W; Zager, Eric L; Pukenas, Bryan A · World Neurosurg · 2016

other · Level V

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Abstract

Arteriovenous malformations (AVMs) represent a complex pathologic entity in terms of their associated angioarchitecture and blood flow dynamics. Using existing imaging data, we generated a patient's giant AVM to scale. A series of 3-dimensional (3D) models were generated and blood flow dynamics were represented. Faculty and resident surveys were positive regarding the technology. This report represents a novel application of 3D printing in neurosurgery and a means to model dynamic blood flow in 3 dimensions. The 3D printed models may improve on our ability to plan for and treat complex vascular pathologies.

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