Enhanced Precision of Nanoparticle Phototargeting in Vivo at a Safe Irradiance.

Liu, Qian; Wang, Weiping; Zhan, Changyou; Yang, Tianshe; Kohane, Daniel S · Nano Lett · 2016

basic_science · Level V

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Abstract

A large proportion of the payload delivered by nanoparticulate therapies is deposited not in the desired target destination but in off-target locations such as the liver and spleen. Here, we demonstrate that phototargeting can improve the specific targeting of nanoparticles to tumors. The combination of efficient triplet-triplet annihilation upconversion (TTA-UC) and Förster resonance energy transfer (FRET) processes allowed in vivo phototargeting at a safe irradiance (200 mW/cm(2)) over a short period (5 min) using green light.

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