Nonprescription Allergy Medications.

Abstract

In brief The side effects of over-the-counter allergy drugs may inhibit athletic performance in various ways. For example, an antihistamine may diminish alertness or cause drowsiness in a bicyclist and lead to a serious accident. Decongestants are safe, but many are banned for Olympic and other high-level competition. When asked about medications, patients may not mention nonprescription drugs; therefore, physicians may need to ask specifically about their use. When traditional allergy medications might affect performance, a second-generation prescription antihistamine may be a good alternative.