Specialized Hub Beta Cells Trade Maximal Insulin Production for Perfect Timing.

Kolic, Jelena; Johnson, James D · Cell Metab · 2016

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Abstract

The pulsatility of insulin release is disturbed early in type 2 diabetes, but it is not clear whether specialized pacemaker cells drive islet oscillations. In this issue of Cell Metabolism, Johnston et al. (2016) show that specialized hubs, identified as 1%-10% of beta cells with more active mitochondria and less insulin, synchronize beta cell oscillations.

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