Double-Negative Mechanical Metamaterials Displaying Simultaneous Negative Stiffness and Negative Poisson's Ratio Properties.

Hewage, Trishan A M; Alderson, Kim L; Alderson, Andrew; Scarpa, Fabrizio · Adv Mater · 2016

biomechanical · Level V

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Abstract

A scalable mechanical metamaterial simultaneously displaying negative stiffness and negative Poisson's ratio responses is presented. Interlocking hexagonal subunit assemblies containing 3 alternative embedded negative stiffness (NS) element types display Poisson's ratio values of -1 and NS values over two orders of magnitude (-1.4 N mm<sup>-1</sup> to -160 N mm<sup>-1</sup> ), in good agreement with model predictions.