New approach for predictive measurement of knee cartilage defects with three-dimensional printing based on CT-arthrography: A feasibility study.

Michalik, R; Schrading, S; Dirrichs, T; Prescher, A; Kuhl, C K; Tingart, M; Rath, B · J Orthop · 2017

basic_science · Level V

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Abstract

The aim was to prove the possibility of creating an exact module of knee cartilage defects using 3D printing. Defects were created in cadaver knees. CT-arthrography and 3-Tesla MRI were performed. Based on CTA images a model of the cartilage was created using 3D printing. Defect-sizes in the imaging modalities were compared. Estimated lesion area in 3D model differed approximately 5% comparing to the defect sizes in knees. MRI underestimated the defect on average of 12%, whereas the CTA overestimated the defect about 3%. We proved the feasibility of creating an accurate module of knee cartilage.

Anatomy